翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Cordovan (color)
・ Cordovan leather
・ Cordovas
・ Cordovero
・ Cordovil
・ Cordovilla
・ Cordovilla la Real
・ Cordovín
・ Cordray
・ Cordray House
・ Cordrazine
・ Cordrazine (band)
・ Cordry Sweetwater Lakes, Indiana
・ CORDS
・ Cords Cable Industries Limited
Cords of Billroth
・ Cordt Baxmann
・ Cordt Schnibben
・ Cordt Weinstein
・ Cordtex
・ Cordts Mansion
・ Cordua Bar, California
・ Corduene
・ Corduente
・ Corduff
・ Cordula
・ Cordula Reyer
・ Cordula Stratmann
・ Cordula Trantow
・ Cordulegaster


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Cords of Billroth : ウィキペディア英語版
Cords of Billroth

The Cords of Billroth (also known as splenic cords or red pulp cords) are found in the red pulp of the spleen between the sinusoids, consisting of fibrils and connective tissue cells with a large population of monocytes and macrophages. These cords contain half of the human body's monocytes as a reserve so that after tissue injury these monocytes can move in and aid locally sourced monocytes in wound healing.〔Swirski FK, Nahrendorf M, Etzrodt M, Wildgruber M, Cortez-Retamozo V, Panizzi P, Figueiredo J-L, Kohler RH, Chudnovskiy A, Waterman P, Aikawa E, Mempel TR, Libby P, Weissleder R, Pittet MJ. (2009). Identification of Splenic Reservoir Monocytes and Their Deployment to Inflammatory Sites. Science, 325: 612-616. PMID 19644120〕
Erythrocytes pass through the cords of Billroth before entering the sinusoids. The passage into the sinusoids may be seen as a bottleneck, where erythrocytes need to be flexible in order to pass through. In disorders of erythrocyte shape and/or flexibility, such as hereditary spherocytosis, erythrocytes fail to pass through and get phagocytosed, causing extravascular hemolysis. 〔 Chapter 12, page 425 in: 8th edition. 〕
==Eponym==
They are named for Theodor Billroth, Austrian surgeon.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Cords of Billroth」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.